Around
1879, Situma khwa wa Wachiye had forewarned the Bukusu community that engaging
Chonge was too premature. He was far-connected. They, on the other hand, would
be ill-prepared and would suffer huge casualties. Overambitious military elites
had overrun Situma’s words, terming him only a frightened, worth dressing in luilikhe, woman’s skin cloak. The old seer, in desperation, enjoined in the
battle but fate had its way; skulls ran River Khamukoya red…just like the
Oracle had spoken.
After
a handful harvesting seasons had passed after the Bukusu merciless massacre in the
hilltop homestead of Chonge, omurwa Omulaku, there was a pressing need to deal
with him once and for all. The previous attack had nevertheless, been so demoralizing.
Homesteads had feared giving young men for war. Wa Chonge’s military prowess
was unmatched and sooner or later, he was due to attacking the community.
It
was that precise moment when a young man from Babuulo clan, expressed interest to
command the community in leadership. The
young man was Kikayi wa Weswa. He was a well build leader who came to be a
symbol of hope after the First Battle of Wa Chonge. He was a steadfast Omubuulo
leader who recognized the need for a post-Chonge community survival. Despite being
a ferocious warrior, many a Bukusu anthropologists believe Kikayi was a largely
peaceful leader who preferred peace over war.
Their arguments lie in a move by wa Weswa of
inviting Chonge to a ‘dog –eating ceremony’. Traditionally, the ceremony meant two
conflicting communities find a common ground to make peace for mutual survival.
‘Let us make peace with
these people (Barwa). We have lived with them for decades and benefited one
another. I shall thus invite Chonge in my homestead so that we eat a dog’ Kikayi
said to Soita and other community leaders at the time.’
He
thus brewed a lot of beer and invited a delegation of Barwa delegates to make peace
with the Babukusu. The people largely supported the signing of the peace
accord. A white ox (ceremonious bull) was slaughtered and both the sides dined
in meat and drink. The bull was halved and each side boiled meat in big pot. Celebration
rendered the air and everyone ate and drank to their fill. Barwa would then
retire to beds looking forward to rise and sojourn back when the day broke.
Oblivious
of Kikayi’s well intentions, a rogue plan was underway. The visitors’ joyous
plan to rise and embrace their kinsmen, telling of good news of reconciliation
would fade away. During the dead of the night, Nato son of Wesisi from Babuya
clan managed to convince Beabini (Bukusu warriors)
‘These are the same people
that slay us in the Wa Chonge fort. Now they have been delivered in our hands.
It is our time to teach them a lesson. ‘
Nato
would scream a war alarm and a frenzy of action took place. Even Kikayi wondered
what had gone amiss in the huts where visitors abode. Upon inquiry, he was only
met with stern warning from determined beabini who sought to pay blood for
blood. Unexpectedly, Nato fell on Soita (a sound-minded leader) and slayed
him. Other warriors, that night attacked
and killed about 80 of the unarmed Barwa delegates of peace. Only one Omurwa managed
to escape the unspeakable attack, following the route of the then Changeywa Hills.
Soon, Babukusu would rename it Kikayi Hills after their leader. In the present
days, the hills are situated in Namweela in Malakisi Location.
The
ordeal, which deeply upset the Barwa community, had sent them a clear message. Babukusu
could no longer be trusted as they had grown blood thirst. With Babukusu, the
days of gentleman’s war were over. What emerged in sheer vengeance and fury
over their traditional neighbors, Barwa (an assortment of Kalenjin affiliated communities).
And
yet, Babukusu forged ahead to ensure the fall of Chonge. It was the time to
seek the acrobatics and magic powers of Sing’uru, a powerful seer and magician
from Bamumuki clan. Born and circumcised in the Bachuma age-set, Sing’uru
emerged as a great prophet whose word was vital in shaping the way of life. For
instance, alongside he had enjoined Situma okhwa Wachiye in warning off Babukusu
from engaging Chonge in the 1879 battle.
It
was in 1881 that the community reorganized an offensive against the homestead of
wa Chonge. Well aware of his cunningness, sorcery and wide connections, they
were keen to approach him this time round. Sing’uru was approched to sanction the attack. The seer prepared a concoction of
magic that would undermine the prowess of Chonge. He said the magic (now sealed
in mukhendo –raw gourd) would blind Chonge. He then advised warriors on the attack
mission to take endurume [uncastrated] or elao [castrated] (he-goat). They would
stuff the evil medicine in the endurume and slaughter it. During the
night, they should place the meat at the
entrance of the homestead.
Following
closely the words of the seer, the warriors did as instructed. By dawn, Barwa saw the strange meat at the gate.
Chonge came to the site, saw the meat and retreated back, falling into a trance
in attempt to figure out what kind of sorcery is that. As it turned out, the evil
medicine from Babukusu, blinded him and could not figure out their implications.
He saw nothing it his dreams, not a good omen at all.
A
common adage goes, efula selia kumurongoro khabili ta[lightening can’t strike
the same tree twice]. To the Babukusu, the evil medicine’s success in blinding the
wits of the enemy was a good sign for them. This time, unlike with Situma, the
community had paid heed of the seer’s words.
Chonge ordered his men; ‘Take down the goat carcass and thrash it well. Pluck out its tongue
and give it to me. As soon as I taste the tongue, I fall down and join my
long-gone fathers. For my divine powers have come to an end.’
The
warriors flayed the carcass and gave their leader the tongue. No sooner had he
tasted the meat than he collapsed.
Chonge submitted to the charm and magic of Sing’uru. Soon, wails would flood
the homestead and it was a good sign to Babukusu warriors. Without such a
strong leader, the homestead was thrown into confusion.
In
fury, the Babukusu warriors matched into the homestead the following morning.
It was a now or never moment. This time,
the opponents had no external reinforcements. They were ill prepared, mourning
of their befallen leader. They became a rather easier target by the Babukusu
Warriors. The attack was abrupt and in full force. Barwa faced a cloud of darkness
till noon. They put up a lesser defense and met much causality. The homestead
were overrun, property looted and even survivors were pursued. Bukusu families
converged at Wa Chonge homestead, fully taking charge. Forever, they attribute
their success to prophecies of Sing’uru.
The
homestead of wa Chonge would later come to adopt the name of Tulyenge, which exist
to this day.
.................................................................................................................................................................
Proverb: Wanaluona kalinda lwanyuma [An escapee waited for the next round]
It means that if an escapee/criminal escapes now, he may not escape another time.
It is a caution for one to take care in their dealings
.................................................................................................................................................................
Proverb: Wanaluona kalinda lwanyuma [An escapee waited for the next round]
It means that if an escapee/criminal escapes now, he may not escape another time.
It is a caution for one to take care in their dealings
Quite a tale. I think I was naive to imagine there was little Bukusu history out there. I'm duly informed now.
ReplyDeleteyou are welcome
DeletePlease for The Fall of Wa Chonge Part I. Research for us.
Deleteright here: http://dimplesnet.blogspot.co.ke/2017/10/against-words-of-okhwa-wachiye-great.html
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